BREAST AUGMENTATION
Breast augmentation or enlargement, also known as augmentation mammaplasty, can be performed on women with underdeveloped breasts or whose breasts have a ptotic or “drooping” appearance. This often results from pregnancy, breast-feeding, weight loss and as part of the normal aging process.
The surgery involves placing an implant either under the muscle or underneath the breast tissue itself to lift the overlying breast tissue, giving it a more “filled out” and natural appearance. Implant choices include saline (salt water) or silicone. The goal is to create a soft, natural-feeling and looking breast. Each patient is assessed to determine which implant type and which placement position is best for her anatomy and desired outcome.
GENERAL PROCEDURE
The surgery is commonly performed in an outpatient setting at a hospital or surgical facility while the patient is asleep with general anesthesia. Breast augmentation involves making a small incision into the breast to be able to insert a breast implant. There are several possible locations for the small incision that will be used for inserting the breast implant. The most frequent technique utilizes an incision made in the lower portion of the breast. Another technique, though less frequently used, involves making an incision in the armpit. A third technique makes an incision around the areola (the darker skin surrounding the nipple). A newer technique uses an incision in the belly button, thus reducing the chance of scarring in the breast area. The best technique will be decided between the patient and the surgeon during the consultation.
During surgery, the breast tissue is raised to create an open pocket. Inserting an implant behind each breast can increase a woman's breast size by one or more bra cup sizes. In some circumstances, particularly those in which there is breast asymmetry (uneven breast size), an inflatable implant may be used to allow the surgeon to adjust the level of inflation to attain breast symmetry and balance. Surgery typically lasts from 1 to 3 hours.
RECOVERY PROCESS
Generally, post-operative instructions call for plenty of rest and limited movement in order to speed up the healing process and recovery time. A special, supportive bra is place after surgery to minimize movement of the breasts and will need to be worn for several weeks. Patients sometimes report minor pain associated with the surgery. This pain can be treated effectively with oral medication. While complications are rare, patients can minimize potential problems by carefully following the directions given by the physician after surgery.
BREAST AUGMENTATION - BEFORE & AFTER
Submuscular Saline Implants
BEFORE
AFTER
Subglandular Silicone Implants
BEFORE
AFTER